Driving in Kenya a KD plate-registered vehicle is thrilling and convenient; however, KD plates are assigned to new or recently imported vehicles and have some legal implications and risks involved for which the drivers should prepare. Driving a vehicle on a temporary KD plate or getting ready to switch to a permanent registration, there are certain precautions you have to take. It outlines these precautions, the legal implications, and gives key tips for safely operating a KD plate-registered vehicle.
1. Know What KD Plate Means
Before making any precaution, it is important to understand what KD plates mean. KD plates simply mean the state of registration of the vehicle has not been completed, mostly because the car has not been cleared or inspected, or final touches on its registration are not complete. The KD plates are given to newly imported vehicles and allow a limited time usage on Kenyan roads as the vehicle awaits permanent registration.
Why It Matters:
Whereas those that are fully registered, KD plate cars have special rules. The traffic laws and regulations may be more strictly applied to the KD plate vehicles, especially on issues of insurance and roadworthiness.
2. Ensure the Car Is Fully Insured
Insurance is the most important thing when driving any type of vehicle, but it is more important when driving on a KD plate-registered vehicle. Many drivers think that vehicles running with a KD plate are exempted from insurance coverage requirements, which is quite opposite to the actual case. Driving without proper insurance may lead to serious consequences legally.
What to Check:
- Third-Party Insurance: Check about the third-party insurance available for your vehicle before taking it on the road.
- Comprehensive Insurance: If possible, choose comprehensive insurance, which would cover you against more than just the liabilities of third-party claims. This will also protect you in the case of theft, accident, or damage to the vehicle.
3. Confirm Validity of the Temporary Plates
KD plates are temporary in nature. The vehicle must be fully registered and converted to regular Kenyan plates within a certain period of time. For this, the date of expiry of the registration of the KD plate must be ascertained to avoid illegality when this period elapses.
Key Points:
- Plate Expiration: Note the Validity Period of a KD Plate. Driving past this date may incur hefty fines and even legal actions.
- Renewal Process: If you still haven't received permanent registration, then you need to take the necessary measures in renewing KD plates within the permissible time.
4. Meet the Prerequisites of Vehicle Inspection
KD plated cars usually have to be inspected for their roadworthiness, especially if the car has been imported or is local. Ensure that all necessary inspections are conducted before taking it out for a drive.
Key Inspections to Watch out for:
- PVoC Pre-Export Verification of Conformity: Ensure the vehicle you import has gone through a PVoC test, which confirms the vehicle meets Kenyan standards.
- Ensure Roadworthiness: Have it inspected to verify the condition is mechanically and safe enough to be used on Kenyan roads.
5. Keep All Importation Documents Handy
Since KD plate vehicles are newly imported, drivers may be asked to produce importation documents, duty payments, and other papers during stops or inspections. You should keep these documents in the car to make sure you are ready for any random checks that could be conducted by the traffic police or KRA officials.
Important Documents to Carry:
- Bill of Lading
- KRA Entry Form, Form C52
- Evidence of payment for Import Duty and Excise Tax
- Clearance Certificate from KEBS (Kenya Bureau of Standards)
6. Strict Adherence to Traffic Laws
KD plate car drivers are usually more closely monitored by the traffic police than others. It is, therefore, essential to abide strictly by every traffic rule and regulation; be it speed limits, road signs, seat belts, or the general state of the vehicle.
Some of the General Traffic Rules to Observe:
- Speed Limits: Avoid speeding, especially in highly monitored areas.
- Roadworthiness: Your headlights, indicators, brakes, and tires should be in good condition.
- Documentation: Carry your license, insurance certificate, and vehicle registration documents with you at all times.
7. Avoid Long-Distance Travelling or Driving at Night
Because of their temporary nature, KD plate vehicles are from time to time likely to attract villains or even the authorities, especially when doing long-distance driving or driving at night. It is best to avoid such practices until the vehicle has permanent registration.
Safety Recommendations:
- Limit Long Trips: Avoid taking the car on extended highway trips, mainly if not properly inspected.
- Avoid Night Driving: It can result in carjacking or unwarranted police stops. If you must drive at night, take well-lit and populated routes.
8. Verify Seller's Legitimacy in Buying a KD Plate Vehicle
Be wary of the authenticity of a seller if you want to buy a vehicle with a KD plate. There are people or smart dealers that sell the car without legally clearing it for permanent registration, thereafter creating problems that could come afterward.
What to Check:
- Seller's Credentials: Check whether a seller is a registered car dealer or importer.
- Importation Documents: Request all the necessary documents, which include the customs clearance certificate and proof of duty payment.
- KRA Clearance: Make sure that the car does not have any pending issues with the Kenya Revenue Authority before buying it.
9. Apply for Permanent Plates at the Soonest Opportunity
Driving on KD plates is temporary; the ultimate goal is to ensure a switch to permanent Kenyan registration plates as soon as the required steps are fulfilled. Delays might bring penalties or complications in case of an accident or if you needed to sell.
Steps to Follow:
- Register Fully: Make sure to follow up with NTSA on the permanent registration of your car once all processes are complete.
- Get Ordinary Plates: Once registered, fix the new number plates as required by law.
10. Understand Tax Requirements
KD plate car imports depending on import duty, excise tax, and VAT must be paid in full before permanent registration. Never evade taxes owed, or this could result in extremely costly fines or even the seizure of the vehicle itself.
Taxes to Consider:
- Import Duty: 25% of the vehicle's customs value
- Excise Duty: depending on the capacity of the vehicle's engine
- VAT: 16% of the total cost of the car
Conclusion
Driving a KD plate registered vehicle in Kenya comes with its own set of precautions and responsibilities. The process of registering your imported vehicle may be a little time-consuming but will guarantee you against legal complications, fines, and other road-related risks. Also, ensure that it is always insured, inspected on time, and all documents about its importation are up to date. Moving to permanent registration as soon as possible will assist you in enjoying driving on Kenyan roads without any kind of worry.
These precautions will ensure that your KD plate vehicle is not only roadworthy but is also fully compliant with Kenyan laws.